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Six Steps to design an incentive travel program

Go to Testimonials or to Read a true life tale of travel's power and you may begin to feel there is some worth to individual incentive travel programs as a marketing tool. The question then becomes, "But how can I make it work for me?"

If the longest journey starts with a single step, what is the first step to design a contest to motivate people? And, just as important, what is the last? 

Step 1. Determine what you want to get done that is not getting done. The more explicitly you define your objective, the more chance you have of achieving it.

Example: you “want to increase sales.”

*    Determine how big a sales increase you want.  And in what period of time.

*    What kind of sales you want to increase: Top of the line? High profit products? New models? New customers? And so on.

Imagine for a moment a genie appeared and told you he would grant you one wish to make your company more successful. What would your wish be? One wish!

The first step: A focused objective.

Step 2. Translate your objective into an attainable goal for your contest participants.

*      Contest participants: People in your corporate family, or your extended corporate family, i.e. your customers, needed to accomplish the objective.

*      Attainable goal: If the majority of your contest participants feel they can attain the objective you set for them, chances are good you will attain the objective you set for yourself.  If on the other hand ...

When an incentive contest flops, it flops for a reason. Most often the reason was the goals were near impossible to attain.

 

 The second step: Set a goal attainable by the majority of your contest participants.

 

Step 3: Understand the prime rule of Incentive Travel.

*      An incentive contest is a profit center.

*      Or its parallel: “Any expenditure of money must return more than its cost in additional profit.” That is the foundation upon which a budget is built.

Easy for me to say, you say, “How can one prove the profitability of an instance while it is still a hypothesis?”

 Now, that’s an intelligent question. And an intelligent question is the first step in discovering anything. The justly celebrated Socratic Dialogue according to Socrates himself was merely, “The asking and answering of intelligent questions.”

 The third step: Obey the prime rule of Incentive Travel.

Step 4: Arrive at the goal. (Using the Socratic Dialogue[1].)

            Example 1: To Sell Top-of-the-Line Product

 Let’s say you have top-of-the-line products that aren’t selling. The products are worth the extra money, you’ll swear to that, they don’t sell because your people don’t even try to sell them.

The dialogue:

Question 1: What is the one objective I want to achieve for next quarter?   

Answer 1:   $500,000 over forecast on sales of top-of-the-line product.

Question 2: Who can get it done?

Answer 2:   Our sales force, of course.

 Question 3: Why isn’t it being done?        

Answer 3:   'cause my people sell what's easiest to sell.            

 Question 4: Is that a considered answer, or a marketing guy’s tired cliché?

Answer 4:   Let’s put it this way; anytime I make a call with one of our reps, Models 402 & 515 are just about always on the order I bring back!

 Question 5: Models 402 & 515, I take it, are two top-of-the-line products?

Answer 5:   402 & 515 are the very top of the line, and the most profitable. But it seems no one but me sells them.

 Question 6: Ok then. What would it be worth to you in dollars to increase top-of-the-line sales $500,000 incrementally next quarter?

Answer 6:   My gross margin averages 35%. Top of the line product grosses 46%. I'd happily give up 15% of top-of-the-line sell price to move a half million dollar more top-of-the-line merchandise[2].

Question 7: How much extra top-of-the-line could a salesperson sell in a month?  

Answer 7:   $10,000 per month minimum if they are focused. Minimum, I say!     

 Seven intelligent questions, seven intelligent answers and you have enough information to create a goal and a budget that anyone’s CFO will approve.

To uncover the goal gather this historical information:

1) Run the numbers to discover the total dollar sales of top-of-the-line product each salesperson sold last year same quarter.

  2) Set a personal goal for each sales person for the coming quarter that is $25,000 higher than that sales rep’s last year’s same quarter sales on top-of-the-line product. The goal is for top-of-the-line product only (sell price of top-of-the-line goods is not reduced.) Regular goods are not in the contest.

 $25,000 goal for a quarter, less than $10,000 a month increase, should be a very attainable goal. Not easy. Attainable!

 Step 4: Uncover a goal using a Socratic Dialogue.

 Step 5: Set the budget

15% of $25,000 is $3,750. For each salesperson who makes quota you can award a prize worth $3,750.

(May we suggest a travel prize for two? See Above & Beyond. Winner selects from 24 sought-after vacation destinations, plus six RCCL or Carnival seven night cruises. As low as $3,200 for two people including air.)

 Caveat: Please don’t fool with the number. You agreed you would give 15% of the top-of-the-line sell price for a $500,000 increase. You need only 20 winners from your entire sales force to make half a million incremental sales. The temptation to reduce the 15% to 10% will be strong, but if you yield to the temptation you have tarnished the process that brought you to the increase. The process can be used every time, over and over again, and will always be valid. If you found the goose that lays golden eggs, would you hurt or cripple her?

 You have created the perfect situation. If they do not make quota they do not win. This is no gamble. If they don’t sell enough top-of-the-line, you don’t pay.

 Let’s check to see if we have obeyed the prime rule of incentive travel: From each $25,000 top-of-the-line increase you receive 46% or $11,500 increased gross margin. From the $11,500 deduct the cost of the prize, $3,750. Thus, your net receipt is $7,750. Please remember that $7,750 is incremental gross margin. Since so many of the costs of handling the order; warehousing, administration, selling costs, advertising, et al, will not increase (because they were paid in your original forecast),  much - no most, if not all, of the $7,750 will fall straight to the bottom line[3].

 Step 5: Set the budget and vet it against the prime rule of incentive travel.

 Step 6: Promote the contest.

An incentive travel contest cannot be successful unless you have the attention of your contestant universe. What does it profit you to create a contest perfectly attuned to the prime rule: An incentive contest is a profit center, and not take the final step to remind them, then remind them again, then tell them about your reminder – that you are offering an extraordinary reward in exchange for their extraordinary effort?

 The average American is bombarded with 27,000 advertising messages a day.  (We read that some place, sounds about right.) With all that clutter, do you honestly think they will remember from the introduction of the contest until the end of the contest that they are in a contest?

 Email weekly standings reports, sales bulletins, travel pieces. Promote your contest! You are too busy to do it weekly. Twice a month then. Twice a month at the least! You’re competing for their attention, shouldn’t at least one of the 378,000 advertising messages they receive in the next two weeks be from you? At least one?

 You want them to do something for you they wouldn’t ordinarily do. If they do it you’re going to reward them with something they ordinarily would not have. Then it makes unqualified sense to tell them about it. And tell them again. And then once more, then  remind them that you told them.

 Step 6: Promote the contest as hard as you can.


[1] A Socratic Dialogue may be between two or more people, or a questioning technique with oneself.

[2] Study to determine the effect of using 15% of top-of-the-line sell price to fund a sales incentive

Amount of  sale

$1000

$ Gross Margin on regular goods

$350

Amount of  sale

$1000

$ Gross Margin on top-of-the line

$460

Net revenue from contest sale

$1000 less 15%= $850

$ Gross Margin on top-of-the-line net revenue.

$391

Even with 15% discount, top-of-the-line delivers 11.7% more gross margin than regular goods.

 

[3] A perfect example is in “Show me the Money”